Mitral Valve Prolapse
Mitral valve prolapse is a condition where the flap of the mitral valve doesn't close properly, which can lead to blood flow issues. It's often asymptomatic, and many people may not be aware they have it. Regular check-ups can help monitor any changes in heart function related to this condition.
Cardiovascular- What exactly is mitral valve prolapse?MedlinePlusMay 2026
Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) happens when the flaps of your mitral valve become floppy and don't close tightly. This can allow blood to leak backwards through the valve instead of flowing in the right direction through your heart.
- How does MVP affect my heart’s function?MedlinePlusMay 2026
In MVP, the valve flaps don't seal properly, which can cause blood to flow backwards into the upper left chamber of your heart. Most people with mild MVP have no problems, but severe cases can make your heart work harder to pump blood to your body.
- Why do the flaps of my mitral valve become floppy?MedlinePlusMay 2026
The exact reason the valve flaps become floppy isn't always clear, but MVP can run in families and may be related to how the valve tissue develops. Sometimes it's associated with connective tissue disorders or other heart conditions.
- Is it common for people with MVP to have symptoms?MedlinePlusMay 2026
Many people with MVP have no symptoms at all and don't even know they have it. Others may experience heart palpitations, chest discomfort, shortness of breath, or fatigue, but symptoms vary widely from person to person.
- Will I need regular check-ups because of MVP?MedlinePlusMay 2026
Most people with mild MVP don't need frequent check-ups, but your doctor will recommend regular visits based on how severe your condition is. If you have significant backflow or symptoms, more frequent monitoring may be needed.